Each hair that we have grows out of a tissue complex called a _______.
Adv.
Going from least inclusive to most inclusive, how would the following levels of organization be ordered in a human being: organ system, cell, tissue, organ?
What are the four basic tissue types in a human being?
_______tissue is specialized in its ability to contract, while _______ tissue is specialized in its ability to conduct electrical impulses.
The study of where the component parts of the body are located and how they are structured is called _______, while the study of how the component parts of the body work is called ______.
Negative feedback occurs when the elements that bring about a response have their activity _______ by that response.
Negative feedback is important because it preserves homeostasis in the body, meaning a _______ internal state.
Cells called melanocytes that lie deep in the epidermis produce a pigment, called melanin, that gives skin its color. Exposure to ultraviolet light—from the sun or a tanning bed—causes melanocytes to produce more melanin, which they pass along to the skin cells above them, yielding a suntan. But why would sun exposure prompt this increased melanin production? What is the function of a tan, in other words?
To survive, the human body needs to maintain ________ and does so primarily through the means of self-regulation known as ______.
a. high energy output; positive feedback
b. adequate fat layers; exocrine secretion
c. bone density; muscle contraction
d. homeostasis; negative feedback
e. nerve signal transmission; hormonal secretion
The text notes that bone density can increase in response to exercise. Imagine two fairly inactive people who decide to start exercising. One becomes a runner while the other becomes a swimmer. Who experiences the greater increase in bone density: the swimmer (in the arm bones) or the runner (in the leg bones)?
The four basic types of tissue in the human body are:
a. epithelial, connective, muscle, nervous.
b. epithelial, blood, muscle, nervous.
c. skin, bone, muscle, nervous.
d. skin, connective, heart, nervous.
e. epithelial, bone, connective, muscle.
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