Let B[0, 1] denote the set of all bounded functions f:[0,1]→R endowed with the metric d∞. Show that C[0, 1] can not be open in B[0, 1].
Adv.
Show that the open unit ball in (C[0,1],d∞) can not be open in (C[0, 1], d1), where
d1(f,g)=∫[0,1]|f(t)−g(t)|dt.
Show that the open unit ball in (C[0, 1], d1) is open in (C[0, 1], d∞).
Consider the first quadrant of the plane with usual metric. Note that the open unit disc there is given by
{(x,y)∈R2:x≥0,y≥0,x2+y2<1}.
We say that a sequence {xn} in a metric space X with metric d converges to x if d(xn,x)→0 as n→∞.
Discuss the convergence of fn(t)=tn in (C[0, 1], d1) and (C[0, 1], d∞).
Every metric space (X, d) is Hausdorff: For distinct x, y ∈ X, there exists r > 0 such that Bd(x,r)∩Bd(y,r)=∅. In particular, limit of a convergent sequence is unique.
(Co-finite Topology) We declare that a subset U of R is open iff either U=∅ or R∖Uis finite. Show that R with this “topology” is not Hausdorff.
A subset U of a metric space X is closed if the complement X \U is open. By a neighbourhood of a point, we mean an open set containing that point. A point x ∈ X is a limit point of Uif every non-empty neighbourhood of x contains a point of U. (This definition differs from that given in Munkres). The set ¯U is the collection of all limit points of U.
What are the limit points of bidisc in C2 ?
Let (X, d) be a metric space and let U be a subset of X. Show that x∈¯U, iff for every x∈¯U, there exists a convergent sequence {xn}⊆U such that Limn→∞xn=x.
Describe all topologies on a 2-point set. Give five topologies on a 3-point set
Let (X,Ω) be a topological space and let U be a subset of X. Suppose for every x∈U there exists Ux∈Ω such that x∈Ux⊆Ω. Show that U belongs to Ω.
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